Resource · Glossary

    What Is a VLAN?

    A VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) logically divides a single physical network into separate, isolated broadcast domains — so devices can be grouped by function instead of by physical location.

    What VLANs Give You

    Segmentation Without New Cabling

    Isolation

    Separate management, production, and storage traffic on the same switches.

    Performance

    Contain broadcast traffic so it does not flood the whole network.

    Flexibility

    Group devices logically with 802.1Q tags, regardless of where they sit.

    How It Works

    Tags, Trunks, and Access Ports

    Each VLAN is identified by a VLAN ID carried in an 802.1Q tag. Access ports connect end devices to a single VLAN; trunk ports carry multiple VLANs between switches. In the data center, out-of-band management interfaces are usually placed on a dedicated management VLAN, isolated from production traffic.

    Isolate the management network
    Separate tenants or environments
    Reduce broadcast blast radius
    Apply security policy per segment
    Simplify compliance boundaries

    See VLAN topology and the devices behind it

    Sensaka maps network topology alongside the physical hardware, so you can trace a business service from VLAN to switch port to server.